bma flu vaccine funding freeze sparks warnings of rising winter pressure

bma flu vaccine funding freeze sparks warnings of rising winter pressure

The doctors' union has raised the alarm over stagnant payments for dispensing flu vaccines, saying the unchanged rates since 2019 are squeezing general practices. With costs for delivering immunisation programmes up, some surgeries are weighing whether to take part in the next round of mass vaccinations — a move clinicians warn could fuel winter hospital pressure and undermine preventive gains.

Why some practices are considering pulling out

Clinics that run seasonal flu campaigns argue the financial arrangements no longer cover the real cost of delivery. The share paid for administering vaccinations has not increased in several years, while staff, premises and clinical waste expenses have climbed markedly. For some practices the choice is stark: absorb mounting losses or scale back participation.

Contractual obligations will force many practices to offer jabs, but that does not prevent them from making operational changes. Staff numbers may be trimmed, appointment capacity reduced, or practices could shift delivery models in ways that make access harder for patients at greater risk. That raises concerns about vaccine uptake among older adults and those with long-term conditions, groups that benefit most from early-season immunisation.

Public health and financial consequences of underfunding

Mass immunisation during the autumn has been credited with dampening winter pressures by keeping vulnerable people out of hospital. Freezing payments to clinics may look like short-term savings, but experts caution it could prove false economy if vaccine coverage falls and more people are admitted during the coldest months.

Higher hospital admissions would not only increase clinical risk for patients but also drive up costs across emergency care, inpatient beds and intensive care provision. Practices facing funding squeezes may be forced to prioritise urgent work over preventative services, eroding capacity to run efficient, proactive vaccination programmes.

Calls for ministers to review funding ahead of the season

Clinicians are urging a timely review of the reimbursement model so practices can plan for the coming autumn. They argue that modest uplifts to administration fees would help preserve delivery infrastructure, ensure adequate staffing and maintain high coverage among those most vulnerable to severe influenza.

Policymakers must weigh short-term savings against the risk of increased winter hospital activity and the broader cost to the health system. A targeted funding response now could keep seasonal prevention effective and avert higher downstream costs tied to admissions and more intensive treatment.

As the next flu season approaches, decisions on funding and delivery will determine whether the nation can sustain a programme that has long been central to avoiding winter crises. Health leaders are calling for action to ensure vaccination remains accessible, adequately supported and able to protect those at greatest risk.