Russian Athletes Approved for Milan Cortina Olympics, Competing Independently
For the upcoming Milan Cortina Olympics, no Russian athletes will compete under their national flag for the second consecutive time. A total of 13 athletes from Russia will participate as Individual Neutral Athletes (AINs). Alongside them, seven athletes from Belarus will also compete under the same designation.
Current Context of Participation
This decision occurs against the backdrop of ongoing geopolitical tensions, specifically Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. Peace talks are being attempted, but diplomatic efforts have yet to yield results. The exclusion of Russian and Belarusian athletes was also a significant factor during the Paris 2024 Games, which will maintain similar restrictions.
Opening Ceremony and Medal Protocol
- No Russian and Belarusian flags will be displayed at the opening ceremony.
- If AINs secure medals, their national anthems will not be played.
The International Olympic Committee (IOC) imposed this exclusion in response to Russia’s actions in Ukraine, which began in late February 2022, shortly after the Beijing Games. Belarus’s backing of Russia has resulted in similar sanctions from the IOC against both nations.
Eligibility and Regulations for AINs
The IOC’s Individual Neutral Athlete Eligibility Review Panel oversees the selection of AINs for the Olympics. Accepted athletes are required to sign a Conditions of Participation form, affirming their commitment to the Olympic Charter’s principles, including fostering peace. Additionally, these athletes must demonstrate that they do not support the ongoing conflict in Ukraine.
Historical Context and Past Performances
Traditionally, Russia has been a dominant force in the Winter Olympics, consistently ranking among the top medal-winning countries. In the most recent Winter Games in 2022, the Russian Olympic Committee achieved the second-highest medal count, securing a total of 32 medals, which included five golds.
Russian Representation in Milan Cortina
This year, the 13 Russian athletes will take part in seven events:
- Two in Alpine skiing
- Two in cross-country skiing
- Two in figure skating
- Two in luge
- Two in short track
- One in ski mountaineering
- Two in speed skating
Specific Athletes to Watch
In figure skating, Petr Gumennik and Adeliia Petrosian will represent Russia. They are seen as potential medal contenders among the AINs. The impact of previous doping scandals has overshadowed Russia’s participation since the 2016 Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, which was the last event where the country could officially compete under its name.
Future Implications
The IOC enacted a four-year ban on the Russian Olympic Committee in 2023, barring their participation in the Paris Games in 2024. As of now, there is no clear timeline for Russia’s return to Olympic competition, including the potential for participation in the Los Angeles Games in 2028.
