Spit Hood Usage: Are They Implemented in Your Area? | CBC News

A recent investigation by CBC’s the fifth estate and Radio-Canada’s Enquête has raised critical concerns about the use of spit hoods across Canada. These devices, designed to prevent spitting and biting, have been linked to at least 17 fatalities over the past two decades. Most incidents indicate misuse of the hoods, illustrating the potential risks involved in their application.

Widespread Use of Spit Hoods

Despite the dangers, spit hoods are prevalent in various settings across Canada. The investigation revealed their implementation in:

• Correctional institutions
• Juvenile detention centers
• Hospitals
• Psychiatric facilities
• Some ambulance services

Insufficient Regulations and Training

The examination found no federal or provincial organization has independently assessed the safety of spit hoods. Regulations regarding their use differ widely across jurisdictions. Most regions have policies governing their application in jails, but it was noted that both Nunavut and Yukon lacked any such guidelines.

Moreover, it was revealed that training for personnel on using spit hoods is not consistently mandatory. In an alarming statement, Michael Arruda, a retired police officer and use of force expert, emphasized that proper training is essential. He warned that untrained individuals using spit masks might not understand the serious consequences of their usage.

Changes in Policy

New Brunswick has taken a significant step by discontinuing the use of spit hoods in provincial jails since late 2020. This policy shift followed concerns about the device’s safety after an inmate’s death related to its usage. In contrast, Nunavut’s corrections staff reported using spit hoods until 2022, when they upgraded to face shields and gas masks, thereby reducing reliance on spit hoods.

Where Are Spit Hoods Used?

The following table summarizes the current status of spit hood usage across Canadian provinces and territories:

For detailed insights into the implications of spit hood usage in your area, visit Filmogaz.com for the full documentary titled “Last Breath.”