Regulator Investigates Charity Status of ‘Apocalyptic Christian Cult’
The Australian Charities and Not-for-profits Commission (ACNC) has begun an investigation into the charity status of the controversial group Shincheonji, following an inquiry by ABC. This Christian sect has been labeled an “apocalyptic Christian cult” due to its aggressive recruitment methods and controversial beliefs about the end of the world.
Shincheonji’s Beliefs and Controversial Practices
Shincheonji, founded by 94-year-old Lee Man-hee, believes in the imminent return of Jesus Christ. Members are taught that recruiting others is a divine duty. This has raised concerns among ex-members who report psychological abuse, including:
- Sleep deprivation
- Brainwashing
- Pressure to isolate from family and friends
Financial Overview
The group is registered as a charity, having achieved this status in July 2022. According to ACNC records, Shincheonji’s Melbourne chapter, based in Docklands, reported a revenue of $761,276 for the fiscal year spanning July 1, 2023, to June 30, 2024. An overwhelming 97.24% of this revenue came from donations and bequests.
The organization’s financial report for 2025 was due on January 31, but it remains overdue. On February 3, ABC inquired why the ACNC had not acted against Shincheonji, considering its documented harmful practices. In response, the ACNC announced their investigation on February 4.
ACNC’s Regulatory Actions
The ACNC has stated its commitment to protect vulnerable individuals and significant charity assets. An official described the body’s approach to enforcement, including:
- Issuing advisory notices
- Investigating significant breaches of charity obligations
- Possibly revoking charity status if serious violations are identified
Commissioner Sue Woodward AM emphasized the importance of transparency in regulatory actions, balancing various factors outlined in the ACNC Act. The Commission may also refer issues to other agencies if they fall outside its jurisdiction.
Lee Man-hee’s Legal Troubles
Lee Man-hee’s history raises concerns about his leadership. In 2021, he was convicted in South Korea of embezzling approximately $5.5 million, resulting in a three-year suspended sentence. Reports indicate that some funds were allocated for a lavish residence known as the “palace of peace.” Additionally, authorities are investigating claims that Lee pressured members to support a political party during elections.
Global Presence
Shincheonji claims to have a presence in over 100 countries, with a membership exceeding 300,000. The ongoing investigation into the group’s charity status has garnered considerable attention, prompting further scrutiny of its activities and practices.
The ongoing developments will be closely monitored, as many wonder how the ACNC will respond to the concerns surrounding this controversial organization.
