IRS Enforces Penalties: Millions Risk $680 Fines for Missing Deadline
The deadline for submitting information returns to the IRS has recently passed, triggering potential penalties for non-compliance. Employers who missed this cutoff may now face fines of up to $680 per form, affecting both their finances and the workers who rely on these documents for filing their taxes.
IRS Penalties: Key Facts
The IRS records the income of employees and contractors through specific forms. Employers typically must send wage statements at the end of January. These include:
- Form W-2: Reports employee wages and withheld taxes.
- Form W-3: Summarizes W-2 totals for the government.
- Form 1099-NEC: Reports payments to independent contractors and freelancers.
Each of these forms has a strict filing deadline. Missing this deadline means employers are now liable for penalties associated with late filings.
Understanding the Penalty Structure
The IRS penalty schedule for 2026 is stringent. Here’s how the fines break down:
- $60: Per form if corrected within 30 days.
- $130: For corrections made from 31 days after the due date through August 1.
- $340: After August 1.
- $680: For “intentional disregard” of filing requirements, with no maximum penalty.
Employers must understand that filing requirements and providing copies to employees are treated as separate duties. This means one missing form can incur multiple fines.
Options for Employers
For those who missed the January deadline, prompt action is critical. While the automatic extension has passed, employers can still minimize penalties. Correcting forms within 30 days keeps the penalties in the lower tier, which is financially beneficial.
What Workers and Contractors Should Do
If you have yet to receive Form W-2 or Form 1099-NEC, avoid filing your tax return using only your last pay stub. This can lead to complications like unreported income. The IRS suggests waiting for all necessary documents before filing.
Stay vigilant about checking your mail and online accounts for these forms. If they do not arrive, reach out to your employer or client to resolve the issue. The IRS has guidelines for reporting missing or incorrect forms and provides instructions on using substitute wage statements to file on time.
In summary, while the January filing deadline is strict, taking timely action can reduce penalties significantly. Both employers and workers must remain proactive in ensuring compliance with IRS regulations to avoid costly fines and complications.