Washington Faces First Legal Challenge Over New ‘Millionaires Tax’

Washington Faces First Legal Challenge Over New ‘Millionaires Tax’

Washington’s recently enacted “millionaires tax” is now confronted with its first legal hurdle before the law even becomes effective. This legal challenge could lead to a significant court battle regarding the state’s ability to impose income taxes.

Details of the Legal Challenge

The lawsuit was initiated by the Citizen Action Defense Fund. It claims the new tax infringes upon the Washington state constitution. Notable figures leading the challenge include former Washington Attorney General Rob McKenna and ex-state Supreme Court Justice Phil Talmadge.

About the Millionaires Tax

  • The millionaires tax implements a 9.9% tax on income exceeding $1 million.
  • Income below the $1 million threshold is not taxed.
  • Challengers argue that this approach is unconstitutional.

Rob McKenna stated, “For nearly a century, Washington courts have been clear: income is property, and property taxes must be uniform and limited.” He expressed confidence that the courts will rule against the tax.

Legislative Context

The bill was passed last month by Democratic lawmakers without support from Republicans. State officials have projected that this tax could generate over $3 billion annually once it is implemented in 2028.

Reactions from Authorities

Governor Bob Ferguson, who signed the bill, mentioned, “When Washingtonians hear the benefits that flow to working families… it is going to make a huge difference.” Supporters argue that the tax primarily affects less than 1% of households while funding essential services such as education and healthcare.

Opposition to the Tax

Critics assert that this tax could pave the way for a broader income tax framework. Jackson Maynard, Executive Director of the Citizen Action Defense Fund, emphasized the fear surrounding the new tax law, stating, “This is not about…hope and change.”

Current Status of the Lawsuit

The lawsuit has been filed in Klickitat County Superior Court, seeking to invalidate the millionaires tax altogether. Additionally, critics are rallying for a repeal effort, which may put the tax to a vote as early as this year.