How the 2026 Government Shutdown Could Impact Your Tax Return

How the 2026 Government Shutdown Could Impact Your Tax Return

As the government shutdown persists, many taxpayers are left wondering how it could influence their tax returns. Currently, the United States federal government is experiencing a partial shutdown, which began on January 31, affecting numerous federal services, including those provided by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS).

Impact of the 2026 Government Shutdown on Your Tax Return

The shutdown has entered its third day, raising concerns over tax refund delays. With the 2026 tax season now active, the IRS started accepting individual tax returns on January 26. However, the ongoing standoff in Congress brings uncertainty.

Tax Refund Delays

During a government shutdown, the IRS typically operates with fewer staff members. This reduction in workforce can lead to:

  • Slower processing times for tax refunds.
  • Delays in processing paper-filed returns.
  • Limited in-person and phone support services.

Taxpayers are advised to file electronically to expedite their refunds and minimize disruptions caused by the shutdown. Recent findings show that 52% of U.S. adults expect a refund this tax year, with 54% intending to file early.

Ongoing Standoff Over Funding

The gridlock in Congress centers around funding for the Department of Homeland Security (DHS). Disagreements between Senate Democrats and Republicans have escalated, especially following the controversial shootings of two U.S. citizens by federal agents in January.

Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer has called for stricter oversight of federal agents as a condition for approving DHS funding. A critical procedural vote on January 29 revealed a deep divide, resulting in a 55-45 rejection of a funding package.

On January 30, bipartisan leadership reached a temporary agreement to pass five full-year funding bills, excluding DHS funding, in favor of a two-week extension. This step aims to foster negotiations while keeping essential services operational.

Next Steps and Outlook

The House of Representatives will reconvene on February 2 to address the shutdown. Speaker Mike Johnson expressed optimism that the House will pass a funding package by February 3. This package aims to fund all federal agencies, barring DHS, while allowing for further negotiations.

The current shutdown highlights the significant disruptions that can occur in federal services, especially in tax-related operations. Taxpayers should remain vigilant and stay updated on any changes that may affect their tax filing processes.

For ongoing updates, taxpayers can visit IRS.gov to stay informed about their returns and other important tax information.