Parliamentary Committees Approve Amendments to Space Bill
The Polish Parliament’s committees have recently advanced significant amendments to the Space Bill. These revisions play a vital role in implementing Poland’s Space Strategy and enhancing the country’s involvement in European orbital initiatives. The proposed changes also emphasize the application of space technology in national defense.
Key Aspects of the Space Bill Amendments
The amendments, initiated by the Ministry of Development and Technology, aim to establish a robust legal framework for the growth of the space sector in Poland. The adjustments focus on strengthening the collaboration between scientific research and business while fostering innovative technology creation.
Objectives of the Polish Space Strategy
The primary goals of the Polish Space Strategy are:
- Enhancing the competitiveness of Poland’s space sector.
- Increasing Poland’s overall share in the European space industry.
- Developing satellite applications.
- Strengthening national security through space technology.
- Training a skilled workforce for the Polish space industry.
Operational Guidelines and Regulations
The new regulations outlined in the bill will define the protocol for conducting space activities. This includes:
- The process for obtaining necessary permits for space operations.
- Conditions under which permits may be denied, amended, suspended, or revoked.
- Guidelines for transferring permits between entities.
Creation of the National Register of Space Objects
The legislation also mandates the establishment of the National Register of Space Objects (KROK). This register will document information about space objects launched into orbit, both low Earth orbit and beyond. Furthermore, operators of space objects will bear liability for any damage caused by their operations.
Streamlining Approval Processes
One of the key amendments includes reducing the approval timeframe for launching objects under one ton from six months to two. This applies to objects that will completely burn up in the atmosphere during deorbiting, facilitating a controlled removal from Earth’s orbit.
Next Steps
The amended Space Bill will now proceed to the plenary session of the Sejm for further consideration. If approved, the new regulations are set to take effect 14 days after their official announcement.
