Insurers Blame Hospitals, Pharma for Rising Health Costs
In response to growing frustration from lawmakers regarding escalating healthcare costs, leaders from major health insurance companies recently testified before Congress. These executives pointed fingers at hospitals and pharmaceutical companies for the rising expenses, yet their testimonies fell short of satisfying bipartisan congressional members eager to hold the insurance industry accountable.
Lawmakers Express Concern Over Rising Health Costs
During back-to-back hearings, representatives from both the Democratic and Republican parties criticized insurers for numerous reasons. High executive pay, denial of claims, and delays in patient care were among the primary grievances raised. Representative Jason Smith, a Republican from Missouri, stated, “There is not one single American I have met that believes health insurers are effective at lowering costs.”
The discussions occurred as the Republican-controlled Congress allowed the expiration of subsidies established under the Affordable Care Act (ACA), which significantly increased medical costs for many Americans. Approximately 180 million individuals rely on employer-sponsored insurance and now face steep premium increases.
Continuing Struggles with Healthcare Affordability
As lawmakers prepare for the midterm elections, the issue of affordability is increasingly important. Many voters are burdened by the rising costs of healthcare, groceries, and housing. Despite evidence of public dissatisfaction, insurance executives defended their positions. Stephen J. Hemsley, CEO of UnitedHealth Group, remarked that high insurance costs are largely a reflection of high healthcare expenses, stating, “It is a symptom, not a cause.”
Other insurers present included executives from Cigna, CVS Health, and Elevance Health. Hemsley highlighted that UnitedHealth negotiated nearly $300 billion in discounts for its customers last year, which he argued prevented even greater premium increases. He also claimed that the company would return profits from its Obamacare activities.
Calls for Systemic Change
During segments of the hearing, Paul Markovich, CEO of Ascendiun, urged for fundamental reforms within the healthcare system. His assertion of a failing system was a rare admission among his peers. Lawmakers called out insurers for their practices, expressing concern over the amount of power these conglomerates hold over healthcare costs.
- Rising Premiums: Insurers have faced backlash for significant increases in premiums and out-of-pocket expenses.
- High Executive Compensation: Insurers like CVS Health have drawn ire for exorbitant executive salaries.
- Lack of Accountability: Lawmakers are pushing for stronger measures to ensure accountability from insurance companies.
Insurance Practices in the Spotlight
Lawmakers targeted insurance practices, especially pre-approval requirements that lead to care delays. Representative Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez noted insurers’ pervasive influence on health costs, highlighting concerns about anti-competitive behavior in the industry. Lawmakers remain divided on whether the ACA contributes to rising costs, with accusations that some Republicans are more focused on deflecting blame than addressing the root issues.
As some lawmakers work toward restoring ACA subsidies to alleviate rising premiums, many face resistance from the GOP majority, creating uncertainty for millions who rely on affordable insurance coverage.